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http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/9882
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Title: | Long-term mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events in sepsis survivors. A nationwide population-based study |
Authors: | Ou, SM;Chu, H;Chao, PW;Lee, YJ;Kuo, SC;Chen, TJ;Tseng, CM;Shih, CJ;Chen, YT |
Contributors: | Division of Infectious Diseases |
Abstract: | RATIONALE: Patients with sepsis who survive to hospital discharge may present with ongoing high morbidity and mortality. However, little is known about the risk of long-term, all-cause mortality and cardiovascular outcomes after sepsis. OBJECTIVES: Our study aimed to investigate the long-term clinical outcomes in sepsis survivors. METHODS: In this nationwide population-based study, data from patients with sepsis were retrieved from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database between 2000 and 2002. Each sepsis survivor was 1:1 propensity-matched to control subjects from two different control populations: subjects who were in the general population and subjects who were hospitalized for a nonsepsis diagnosis. The primary outcomes were all-cause mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events, myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, and sudden cardiac death or ventricular arrhythmia. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Compared with matched population control subjects, sepsis survivors had higher risks of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 2.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.14-2.22), major adverse cardiovascular events (HR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.34-1.41), ischemic stroke (HR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.23-1.32), hemorrhagic stroke (HR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.26-1.46), myocardial infarction (HR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.14-1.30), heart failure (HR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.43-1.53), and sudden cardiac death or ventricular arrhythmia (HR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.57-1.74). Similar results, although slightly attenuated risks, were found when comparisons were made with hospitalized control subjects without sepsis. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that sepsis survivors had substantially increased risks of subsequent all-cause mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events at 1 year after discharge, which persisted for up to 5 years after discharge. |
Date: | 2016-07-15 |
Relation: | American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2016 Jul 15;194(2):209-217. |
Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201510-2023OC |
JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1073-449X&DestApp=IC2JCR |
Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000381697500018 |
Cited Times(Scopus): | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84988984345 |
Appears in Collections: | [郭書辰] 期刊論文
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