國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/9882
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/9882


    Title: Long-term mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events in sepsis survivors. A nationwide population-based study
    Authors: Ou, SM;Chu, H;Chao, PW;Lee, YJ;Kuo, SC;Chen, TJ;Tseng, CM;Shih, CJ;Chen, YT
    Contributors: Division of Infectious Diseases
    Abstract: RATIONALE: Patients with sepsis who survive to hospital discharge may present with ongoing high morbidity and mortality. However, little is known about the risk of long-term, all-cause mortality and cardiovascular outcomes after sepsis. OBJECTIVES: Our study aimed to investigate the long-term clinical outcomes in sepsis survivors. METHODS: In this nationwide population-based study, data from patients with sepsis were retrieved from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database between 2000 and 2002. Each sepsis survivor was 1:1 propensity-matched to control subjects from two different control populations: subjects who were in the general population and subjects who were hospitalized for a nonsepsis diagnosis. The primary outcomes were all-cause mortality, major adverse cardiovascular events, myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, and sudden cardiac death or ventricular arrhythmia. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Compared with matched population control subjects, sepsis survivors had higher risks of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 2.18; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.14-2.22), major adverse cardiovascular events (HR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.34-1.41), ischemic stroke (HR, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.23-1.32), hemorrhagic stroke (HR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.26-1.46), myocardial infarction (HR, 1.22; 95% CI, 1.14-1.30), heart failure (HR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.43-1.53), and sudden cardiac death or ventricular arrhythmia (HR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.57-1.74). Similar results, although slightly attenuated risks, were found when comparisons were made with hospitalized control subjects without sepsis. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that sepsis survivors had substantially increased risks of subsequent all-cause mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events at 1 year after discharge, which persisted for up to 5 years after discharge.
    Date: 2016-07-15
    Relation: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2016 Jul 15;194(2):209-217.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.201510-2023OC
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1073-449X&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000381697500018
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84988984345
    Appears in Collections:[Shu-Chen Kuo] Periodical Articles

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