國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/7026

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/7026

Title:	Impact of initial vascular permeability and recovery speed of disrupted Blood-Brain Barrier on nanodrug delivery into the brain tissue
Authors:	Lu, KW;Wu, HY;Huang, CK;Horng, TL;Chou, CY;Lin, WL
Contributors:	Division of Medical Engineering Research
Abstract:	Delivery of drugs across Blood-brain barrier (BBB) can be enhanced by physical stimulation (e.g. ultrasound). When BBB is opened by ultrasound sonication in the presence of microbubbles, its vascular permeability will decay due to BBB repairing. The transport and accumulation of nanodrugs in brain tissue is affected by both physicochemical properties of drugs and closure dynamics of BBB. In this study, we developed a mathematical model and employed animal experiments to investigate the impact of recovery of disrupted BBB on nanodrug delivery into brain tissue. We chose Evans blue (EB)-albumin complexes as a model nanodrug and studied the effects of initial permeability, decaying speed of permeability and half-life of EB-albumin complexes on their spatial-temporal concentration response and accumulation in brain tissue. The transport parameters used in this model were obtained from previously published studies and the fitting of our experimental data with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). The simulation results showed that there exists optimal initial permeability and decaying speed of permeability to achieve a maximum AUC (area under the concentration-time curve) of EB-albumin in the brain tissue. The results indicate that we can enhance the accumulation of nanodrugs safely in brain tissue by controlling the recovery dynamics of BBB opening.
Date:	2013-01-29
Relation:	Biophysical Journal. 2013 Jan 29;104(2, Suppl. 1):688a.
Link to:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2012.11.3801
JIF/Ranking 2023:	http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0006-3495&DestApp=IC2JCR
Cited Times(WOS):	https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000316074306485
Appears in Collections:	[Others] Conference Papers/Meeting Abstract

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