國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/12791
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 12145/12927 (94%)
造訪人次 : 913583      線上人數 : 1149
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋
    主頁 ‧ 登入 ‧ 上傳 ‧ 說明 ‧ 關於NHRI ‧ 管理 到手機版


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/12791


    題名: Determining high prevalence of betel-quid chewing and cigarette smoking by occupation using the Taiwan national health interview survey
    作者: Huang, YT;Ho, PS;Jou, YY;Wu, CY;Wang, YW;Yang, YH
    貢獻者: National Institute of Cancer Research
    摘要: Background: Effectiveness of oral cancer screening depends on identifying high-risk groups. People with betel quid chewing or cigarette smoking habits are often reluctant to attend screenings. Given that use of both substances is associated with certain occupations, a targeted approach should be applied to improve the effectiveness of screening programs. Objectives: This study sought to identify occupations with a high prevalence of betel quid chewing and cigarette smoking and to investigate their changing trends using the Taiwan National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) database. Methods: The NHIS database for 2009 and 2013 were used. We estimated prevalence of current betel quid and/or cigarette use among those aged 20-64 years old. Occupations were classified using the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-88). Statistical analyses included indirect standardized rates and cluster analysis of chewing/smoking habits. Results: Drivers, mobile-plant operators, and extraction and building trades workers had the highest prevalence of betel quid chewing and cigarette smoking (chewing: 30.92% and 29.62%; smoking: 61.16% and 62.22%). Many occupations had large indirect standardized rates for chewing but not smoking. Both habits are associated with each other (r = 0.81, p < 0.001). Use appeared to decrease based on comparison between 2009 and 2013. Conclusions: Drivers and construction laborers showed high prevalence of betel chewing and cigarette smoking. The chewing habit is actually more prevalent in several sub-occupations. The survey results also revealed lower attendance by construction laborers at oral cancer screenings. Oral cancer screening and awareness should be emphasized in the identified occupations.
    日期: 2020-06-22
    關聯: Substance Use and Misuse. 2020 Jun 22;55(9):1472-1482.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2020.1732421
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1082-6084&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000544454800011
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85086917691
    顯示於類別:[楊奕馨] 期刊論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    SCP85086917691.pdf1703KbAdobe PDF244檢視/開啟


    在NHRI中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.

    TAIR相關文章

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋