國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/7535
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    题名: Birth seasonality in schizophrenia: Effects of gender and income status
    作者: Cheng, C;Loh, EW;Lin, CH;Chan, CH;Lan, TH
    贡献者: Center for Neuropsychiatric Research
    摘要: Aims: The aim of this study was to examine the correlations of birth seasonality in schizophrenia, considering influences of gender and income status. Methods: The sample consisted of 1000000 people in the general population randomly selected from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. Data for the birth-year period 1950-1989 were extracted for analysis (n=631911; 306194 male, 325717 female). Subjects with schizophrenia (2796 male, 2251 female) were compared with the general population. Subgroups divided by birth-year periods (10-year interval), gender, and income status (low, medium, high) were analyzed using both the Walter and Elwood seasonality and chi-squared tests. Results: The winter/spring birth excess in schizophrenia was 5.3% when compared with the general population. There was a statistically significant excess in winter/spring births than summer/autumn births inschizophrenia patients (relative risk [RR], 1.12; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.06-1.18). This winter/spring birth excess in schizophrenia was observed only in female subjects (RR, 1.20; 95%CI: 1.10-1.30), not in male subjects (RR, 1.03; 95%CI: 0.98-1.14), in all subgroups of income status, but was most pronounced in the low income subgroup (RR, 1.20, 1.09, 1.13; 95% CI: 1.05-1.37, 1.01-1.17, 1.02-1.25 for low, medium, and high income status, respectively). Conclusion: A gender difference with female predominance of the effect of birth seasonality in schizophrenia, and a more pronounced effect in low income status were noted.
    日期: 2013-09
    關聯: Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences. 2013 Sep;67(6):426-433.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pcn.12076
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1323-1316&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000323728100007
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84883311718
    显示于类别:[羅爾維(2004-2012)] 期刊論文

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