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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/6687


    Title: Neonatal cytokine profiles and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    Authors: Chang, JS;Zhou, M;Buffler, PA;Metayer, C;Chokkalingam, AP;Wiemels, JL
    Contributors: National Institute of Cancer Research
    Abstract: Purpose: Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is hypothesized to originate from abnormal immune responses to infectious agents resulting from lack of immune modulation during early childhood. It has been shown that a child's immune development begins in utero, and that a child's baseline immune function at birth may affect his/her response to subsequent infectious exposures. The current study examines the association between neonatal cytokine profiles and childhood ALL. Methods: Neonatal blood spots of 116 childhood ALL cases and 116 controls living in California were ascertained. 11 cytokines associated with Th1, Th2, and Th17 lymphocytes were measured using a multiplex beadbased assay. Unconditional logistic regression was performed to estimate the odds ratio (OR) measuring the association between neonatal cytokines and ALL adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, and household income. Results: Of the 11 cytokines measured, 5 (IL4, IL6, IL10, IL12, and IL13) were detectable. Except for IL12, the other 4 cytokines were all significantly lower among cases compared to controls. In a multivariable model including the 5 cytokines, only IL10 remained independently associated with childhood ALL with an OR=0.04, 95% confidence interval: 0.01–0.18, comparing the highest tertile to the lowest tertile. Conclusion: IL10 is a key regulator for modulating the intensity and duration of immune responses. The current analysis shows that children with ALL may have a dysregulated immune function present at birth.
    Date: 2010-09
    Relation: Annals of Epidemiology. 2010 Sep;20(9):693.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.07.009
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1047-2797&DestApp=IC2JCR
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