國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/2823
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Items with full text/Total items : 12145/12927 (94%)
Visitors : 851706      Online Users : 1010
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/2823


    Title: Phase I-II trial of weekly gemcitabine plus high-dose 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in advanced pancreatic cancer
    Authors: Shiah, HS;Cheng, AL;Hsu, C;Hsu, CH;Liu, TW;Chang, JY;Jan, CM;Chao, Y;Yu, WL;Chuang, TR;Whang-Peng, J;Chen, LT
    Contributors: National Institute of Cancer Research
    Abstract: Background: Pancreatic cancer is a dismal disease. Few drugs, including gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), have notable antitumor effects against advanced pancreatic cancer. The purpose of the present study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 5-FU and the efficacy and toxicity profile of weekly gemcitabine plus infusional 5-FU/leucovorin in advanced pancreatic cancer. Methods: Patients with histo-/cytologically confirmed, advanced pancreatic cancer were eligible. Treatment consisted of a 30-min infusion of gemcitabine (800 mg/m(2)), followed by a 24-h infusion of 5-FU and leucovorin (300 mg/m(2)) at day 1, day 8 and day 15 every 28 days, and was termed the GemFL(24) regimen. The dose of 5-FU was escalated from 1600, 2000, to 2600 mg/m(2) in the phase I study, and fixed MTD for subsequent enrolled patients. Results: Eighteen patients were enrolled in the phase I study, and 24 in phase II. The MTD of 5-FU was 2000 mg/m(2), with major dose-limiting toxicities being febrile neutropenia and delayed recovery from neutropenia. The dose intensity of gemcitabine of the 35 patients with 5-FU dosage set at MTD was 593 mg/m(2) per week. In the entire series of 42 patients, myelosuppression was the main toxicity, with grade 3 neutropenia in eight patients, and grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia in six. On an intention-to-treat analysis, the overall and clinical benefit response rates were 22% and 46%, respectively; with median progression-free and overall survival of 4.1 and 6.9 months, respectively. Conclusions: The GemFL(24) regimen is a feasible and moderately active treatment with manageable toxicities for advanced pancreatic cancer, and could be a basis for further combination with other anticancer drugs. (C) 2005 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
    Keywords: Gastroenterology & Hepatology
    Date: 2006-03
    Relation: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2006 Mar;21(3):531-536.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03957.x
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0815-9319&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000236035300007
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33645033691
    Appears in Collections:[Li-Tzong Chen] Periodical Articles
    [Tsang-Wu Liu] Periodical Articles
    [Her-Shyong Shiah(1996-2012)] Periodical Articles
    [Jang-Yang Chang] Periodical Articles
    [Jacqueline Whang-Peng(1996-2007)] Periodical Articles

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    000236035300007.pdf88KbAdobe PDF1472View/Open


    All items in NHRI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

    Related Items in TAIR

    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback