國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/2531
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    題名: Increased liver and lupus mortalities in 24-year follow-up of the Taiwanese people highly exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls and dibenzofurans
    作者: Tsai, PC;Ko, YC;Huang, WY;Liu, HS;Guo, YL
    貢獻者: Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine
    摘要: Background: A follow-up study was designed to compare the 24-year overall and disease-specific mortality in Yucheng people who were highly exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls/dibenzofurans (PCBs/PCDFs) to that in the background population in Taiwan. In 1979, the Yucheng (oil-disease in Chinese) incident occurred in central Taiwan involving approximately 2000 victims due to ingestion of rice oil contaminated with PCBs/PCDFs. Long-term follow-up of these people has been continued for 24 years. Methods: Standardized mortality ratios were calculated using the Taiwan population as comparison group. Overall and disease-specific mortality was compared between Yucheng and background populations. Results: Mortality from chronic liver disease and cirrhoses was increased in the Yucheng men, but not in women, in the early period after exposure. Cancer mortality was not increased in the Yucheng population up to 24 years after exposure. SLE in females was highly increased in the later period after PCB/PCDF exposure. Mortality from disease in any other organ system was not significantly different between Yucheng and background populations. Conclusions: The study provided a long-term mortality picture after the Taiwanese PCB/PCDF exposure incident. In addition to reconfirming the increase in liver mortality, we found high mortality of SLE among exposed population. This finding highlights the importance of further investigating the immunological effects associated with PCB/PCDF exposure. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
    關鍵詞: Environmental Sciences
    日期: 2007-03-15
    關聯: Science of the Total Environment. 2007 Mar;374(2-3):216-222.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.024
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0048-9697&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000245364500003
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=33847231231
    顯示於類別:[葛應欽(2003-2009)] 期刊論文

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