國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/2325
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    题名: Chromosomal comparative genomic hybridization abnormalities in early- and late-onset human breast cancers: correlation with disease progression and TP53 mutations
    作者: Jong, YJ;Li, LH;Tsou, MH;Chen, YJ;Cheng, SH;Sheng, WW;Tsai, SF;Chen, CM;Huang, AT;Hsu, MT;Lin, CH
    贡献者: Division of Molecular and Genomic Medicine
    摘要: Nearly 30% of the breast cancer patients in the Taiwanese community have their diseases diagnosed before the age of 40. Their 5-year survival rate is poorer than that of their late-onset breast cancer counterparts. Genomic abnormalities between these two breast cancer age groups were compared using comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) analyses. The sample set was made up of 44 early-onset (<35 years old) and 54 late-onset cases (>63 years old). Frequent CGH changes were noted, such as gains on 8q, 1q, and 17q and losses on 16q, 17p, and 8p. These were very similar for the two age groups, as well as for Taiwanese women and other ethnic populations. In contrast, several less common lesions, such as gains on 16p and 8p and losses on 11q and 9p, were significantly different between the early- and late-onset breast tumors. In addition, more profound chromosomal changes were consistently associated with the more advanced-stage tumors, and less expression of the estrogen and the progesterone receptors, and of HER-2/neu. About 19% of the breast cancers examined carried a TP53 mutation in exons 4-9. Of these, 88% (15/17) were missense point mutations and these were distributed randomly along the tested gene fragments without apparent clustering, as has been shown in certain other ethnic or regional studies. On average, patients carrying these TP53 mutations had 9.5 CGH lesions per case, compared to only 2.8 changes in samples that had no TP53 mutation. Our results indicate that certain genomic lesions, especially 11q loss, may play a role in early-onset breast tumor formation, and that combined use of genomic patterns and molecular targets may provide a useful tool for diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic purposes. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
    关键词: Oncology;Genetics & Heredity
    日期: 2004-01-01
    關聯: Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics. 2004 Jan;148(1):55-65.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0165-4608(03)00205-X
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000187804800009
    Cited Times(Scopus): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=9144230626
    显示于类别:[蔡世峯] 期刊論文

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