國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/15318
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    jsp.display-item.identifier=請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/15318


    题名: Predicting long-term care service demands for cancer patients: A machine learning approach
    作者: Chien, SC;Chang, YH;Yen, CM;Chen, YE;Liu, CC;Hsiao, YP;Yang, PY;Lin, HM;Lu, XH;Wu, IC;Hsu, CC;Chiou, HY;Chung, RH
    贡献者: Institute of Population Health Sciences;National Center for Geriatrics and Welfare Research
    摘要: BACKGROUND: Long-term care (LTC) service demands among cancer patients are significantly understudied, leading to gaps in healthcare resource allocation and policymaking. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to predict LTC service demands for cancer patients and identify the crucial factors. METHODS: 3333 cases of cancers were included. We further developed two specialized prediction models: a Unified Prediction Model (UPM) and a Category-Specific Prediction Model (CSPM). The UPM offered generalized forecasts by treating all services as identical, while the CSPM built individual predictive models for each specific service type. Sensitivity analysis was also conducted to find optimal usage cutoff points for determining the usage and non-usage cases. RESULTS: Service usage differences in lung, liver, brain, and pancreatic cancers were significant. For the UPM, the top 20 performance model cutoff points were adopted, such as through Logistic Regression (LR), Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA), and XGBoost (XGB), achieving an AUROC range of 0.707 to 0.728. The CSPM demonstrated performance with an AUROC ranging from 0.777 to 0.837 for the top five most frequently used services. The most critical predictive factors were the types of cancer, patients' age and female caregivers, and specific health needs. CONCLUSION: The results of our study provide valuable information for healthcare decisions, resource allocation optimization, and personalized long-term care usage for cancer patients.
    日期: 2023-09-16
    關聯: Cancers. 2023 Sep 16;15(18):Article number 4598.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15184598
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2072-6694&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001071287100001
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85172807755
    显示于类别:[鍾仁華] 期刊論文
    [邱弘毅] 期刊論文
    [許志成] 期刊論文
    [許志成] 期刊論文
    [吳易謙] 期刊論文
    [嚴嘉明] 期刊論文

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