Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/15019
|
Title: | Comparison the acute toxicity of two different induction chemotherapy schedules with cisplatin and fluorouracil in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients |
Authors: | Zong, JF;Lin, PJ;Tsou, HH;Guo, Q;Liu, YC;Xu, H;Twu, CW;Zheng, W;Jiang, RS;Liang, KL;Lin, TY;Pan, JJ;Lin, SJ;Lin, JC |
Contributors: | Institute of Population Health Sciences |
Abstract: | Purpose: To compare the acute toxicity of two different induction chemotherapy (IndCT) regimen followed by the same IMRT in patients with advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Materials and methods: From July 2015 to December 2016, 110 NPC patients with stage III-IV diseases were prospectively randomized to receive either a conventional triweekly cisplatin + 5-fluorouracil (PF) for 3 cycles or weekly P-F for 10 doses, followed by the same IMRT to both arms. The primary endpoints of this study were grade 3/4 and any grade acute toxicities during IndCT period. The secondary endpoints included tumor response and various survivals. Results: Baseline patient characteristics were comparable in both groups. Patients who received weekly P-F experienced significant reduction of grade 3/4 acute toxicities, including neutropenia (12.7% vs. 40.0%, P = 0.0012), anorexia (0% vs. 14.6%, P = 0.0059), mucositis (0% vs. 14.6%, P = 0.0059), and hyponatremia (0% vs. 16.4%, P = 0.0027), compared with the triweekly PF group, resulting in fewer IndCT interruptions (1.8% vs. 16.4%, P = 0.0203), emergency room visits (0% vs. 12.7%, P = 0.0128), and additional hospitalizations (0% vs. 9.1%, P = 0.0568). The acute toxicities during IMRT period were similar. Weekly P-F arm had higher complete response rates (83.6% vs. 61.8%, P = 0.0152) and lower relapse rates (16.4% vs. 33.3%, P = 0.0402) after a median follow-up of 67 months. Kaplan-Meier survival analyses revealed a better trend of locoregional failure-free (P = 0.0892), distant metastasis failure-free (P = 0.0775), and progression-free (P = 0.0709) survivals, favoring the weekly P-F arm. Conclusion: IndCT of weekly schedule does reduce acute toxicities without compromised tumor response and survivals. |
Date: | 2023-07 |
Relation: | Radiotherapy and Oncology. 2023 Jul;184:Article number 109699. |
Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2023.109699 |
JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0167-8140&DestApp=IC2JCR |
Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001001274000001 |
Cited Times(Scopus): | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85159596082 |
Appears in Collections: | [鄒小蕙] 期刊論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
SCP85159596082.pdf | | 882Kb | Adobe PDF | 119 | View/Open |
|
All items in NHRI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|