國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/14663
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/14663


    Title: The risk of severe hypoglycemia and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes and discharged with acute liver injury
    Authors: Yen, FS;Hou, MC;Pan, CW;Liu, JS;Hsu, CC;Hwu, CM
    Contributors: Institute of Population Health Sciences;National Center for Geriatrics and Welfare Research
    Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To compare the risks of severe hypoglycemia and mortality between patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and discharged with and without acute liver injury. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: From 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2010, we identified patients with T2D and hospitalization for acute liver injury and hospitalization for other causes from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. Multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models were used to compare the risks of severe hypoglycemia and mortality between the study and control groups. RESULTS: The incidence rates and adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) for severe hypoglycemia within 90 days and 365 days after discharge were 12.28 and 5.59/1,000 person-years (aHR 1.92 [1.30-2.85]) and 7.35 and 2.9/1,000 person-years (aHR 1.98 [1.52-2.58]) for patients discharged with and without acute liver injury, respectively. The incidence rates and aHRs for mortality within 90 days and 365 days after discharge were 82.4 and 27.54/1,000 person-years (aHR 1.73 [1.46-2.05]) and 36.8 and 9.3/1,000 person-years (aHR 1.94 [1.69-2.24]) for patients discharged with and without acute liver injury, respectively. The subgroup analysis of hypoglycemia risk in patients discharged with acute liver injury revealed no significant interaction in risk factors of age, chronic kidney disease, and medications, except for sex difference, which has significant interaction. CONCLUSIONS: This cohort study demonstrated that patients with T2D and discharged with acute liver injury showed significantly higher risks of severe hypoglycemia and mortality within 90 days and 365 days after discharge than patients discharged with other causes.
    Date: 2023-01
    Relation: Diabetes Care. 2023 Jan 1;46(1):20-27.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/dc22-1349
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0149-5992&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000905203400012
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85144450638
    Appears in Collections:[Chih-Cheng Hsu] Periodical Articles
    [Chih-Cheng Hsu] Periodical Articles

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