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http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/14559
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Title: | High MT2A expression predicts worse prognosis in patients with urothelial carcinoma |
Authors: | Li, WM;Ke, HL;Kuo, YH;Lai, HY;Chan, TC;Hsing, CH;Hsieh, KL;Li, WS;Chen, TJ;Wei, YC;Wu, WJ;Huang, SK;Li, CF |
Contributors: | National Institute of Cancer Research |
Abstract: | Introduction: Dysregulation of metal ion homeostasis is associated with urothelial carcinogenesis. From a published urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma (UBUC) transcriptome, we identified metallothionein 2A (MT2A) as the most significantly upregulated gene implicated in cancer progression among metal ion binding-related genes. Therefore, we analyzed the association between MT2A expression and clinical significance in our well-characterized cohort of patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and UBUC. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinicopathological characteristics of 295 and 340 patients with UBUC and UTUC, respectively. MT2A expression was assessed using real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. We further correlated MT2A expression with clinicopathological factors, disease-specific survival (DSS) and metastasis-free survival (MFS) using the Pearson’s χ2 test, Kaplan-Meier analysis, and multivariate Cox proportional hazards model. Results: High MT2A expression was significantly associated with aggressive pathological features including high tumor stage, lymph node metastasis, high tumor grade, vascular invasion, and perineural invasion. In the Kaplan-Meier analysis, high MT2A expression was significantly correlated with poor DSS (p < 0.0001) and MFS (p < 0.0001); in the multivariate analysis, it was an independent predictor of CSS (p < 0.001) and MFS (p = 0.001). Gene coexpression analysis demonstrated that MT2A overexpression promotes UC progression through complement activation. Conclusion: High MT2A expression correlated with aggressive UC features and was an independent predictor of cancer metastasis and patient survival, suggesting its role in risk stratification and decision-making in patients with UTUC and UBUC. |
Date: | 2022-09 |
Relation: | Oncology. 2022 Sep;100(9):485-497. |
Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000525743 |
JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1423-0232&DestApp=IC2JCR |
Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000862842000004 |
Cited Times(Scopus): | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85137165508 |
Appears in Collections: | [其他] 期刊論文
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