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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13962


    Title: Rapid and label-free detection of the troponin in human serum by a TiN-based extended-gate field-effect transistor biosensor
    Authors: Pan, TM;Wang, CW;Weng, WC;Lai, CC;Lu, YY;Wang, CY;Hsieh, IC;Wen, MS
    Contributors: Institute of Cellular and Systems Medicine
    Abstract: In this article, the TiN sensitive film as a sensing membrane was deposited onto n+-type Si substrate by a DC sputtering technique for extended-gate field-effect transistor (EGFET) pH sensors and detection of cardiac troponin-I (cTn-I) in the patient sera for the first time. The crystal structure, Raman spectrum, element profile, surface roughness, and surface morphology of the TiN sensitive film were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The sensing performance of the TiN sensitive film is correlated with its relative structural feature. A high sensitivity of 57.49 mV/pH, a small hysteresis voltage of ∼1 mV, and a low drift rate of 0.31 mV/h were obtained in the TiN sensitive film. In addition, the pH sensitivity of this TiN EGFET sensor was preserved approximately 57 mV/pH after operation time of 180 days. Subsequently, the cTn-I antibodies with carboxyl groups activated by 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide (EDC) along with N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) were immobilized on the TiN sensitive film functionalizing with 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES). After obtaining the successful immobilization of cTn-I antibodies on the TiN EGFET biosensor, the cTn-I antigen specifically binds with its relative antibody. The cTn-I EGFET biosensor showed a high sensitivity of 21.88 mV/pCcTn-I in a wide dynamic range of 0.01–100 ng/mL. Furthermore, the concentrations of cTn-I in patient sera measured by our TiN EGFET biosensors are comparable to those determined by commercial enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay kits.
    Date: 2022-04-01
    Relation: Biosensors and Bioelectronics. 2022 Apr 1;201:Article number 113977.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2022.113977
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0956-5663&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000807823100002
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85122525190
    Appears in Collections:[王朝永] 期刊論文

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