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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13956


    Title: Allopregnanolone suppresses glioblastoma survival through decreasing DPYSL3 and S100A11 expression
    Authors: Feng, YH;Lim, SW;Lin, HY;Wang, SA;Hsu, SP;Kao, TJ;Ko, CY;Hsu, TI
    Contributors: NHRI Graduate Student Program
    Abstract: Allopregnanolone (allo) is a physiological regulator of neuronal activity that treats multiple neurological disorders. Allo penetrates the blood-brain barrier with very high efficiency, implying that allo can treat CNS-related diseases, including glioblastoma (GBM), which always recurs after standard therapy. Hence, this study aimed to determine whether allo has a therapeutic effect on GBM. We found that allo enhanced temozolomide (TMZ)-suppressed cell survival and proliferation of TMZ-resistant cells. In particular, allo enhanced TMZ-inhibited cell migration and TMZ-induced apoptosis. Additionally, allo strongly induced DNA damage characterized by γH2Ax. Furthermore, quantitative proteomic analysis, iTRAQ, showed that allo significantly decreased the levels of DPYSL3, S100A11, and S100A4, reflecting the poor prognosis of patients with GBM confirmed by differential gene expression and survival analysis. Moreover, single-cell RNA-Seq revealed that S100A11, expressed in malignant cells, oligodendrocytes, and macrophages, was significantly associated with immune cell infiltration. Furthermore, overexpression of DPYSL3 or S100A11 prevented allo-induced cell death. In conclusion, allo suppresses GBM cell survival by decreasing DPYSL3/S100A11 expression and inducing DNA damage.
    Date: 2022-05
    Relation: Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 2022 May;219:Article number 106067.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2022.106067
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0960-0760&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000799233100006
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85124312111
    Appears in Collections:[Others] Periodical Articles

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