國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/13930

NHRI > National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences > Others > Periodical Articles > Item 3990099045/13930

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13930

Title:	Phenolic acids and flavonoids-rich Glechoma hederacea L. (Lamiaceae) water extract against H2O2-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells
Authors:	Chao, WW;Chan, WC;Ma, HT;Chou, ST
Contributors:	National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Abstract:	Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced oxidative stress is reportedly associated with progressive neuronal cell damage. Glechoma hederacea L. (Lamiaceae), belonging to the Labiatae family, has demonstrated several biologic activities including depigmentation, antimelanogenic, antitumor, antioxidative, hepatoprotective, and anti-inflammatory activities. Previously, we reported that rosmarinic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, rutin, genistin, and ferulic acids were the most abundant phytochemicals detected in hot water extracts of G. hederacea L. (HWG). This study aimed to study the neuroprotective effects of phenolic acids and flavonoid-rich HWG against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells and its inhibitory effect on acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The experiment analyzed cytotoxicity, ROS production, mitochondrial transmembrane potential (MMP) level, and caspase-3 activity and used comet assay and antioxidant enzyme activity to determine the redox status of PC12 cells. Results showed that the inhibitory effect of HWG on AChE was in a competitive pattern (IC50, 23.23 mg/ml). HWG antagonized H2O2-mediated cytotoxicity and DNA damage, reduced ROS production, stabilized MMP, and inhibited caspase-3 activity and apoptosis. Furthermore, HWG inhibited the release of cytochrome C and apoptosis-inducing factors (AIF) and decreased the malondialdehyde levels in PC12 cells. Collectively, HWG rich in antioxidant phenolic acids and flavonoids may have neuroprotective effects. Practical applications Polyphenolic compounds are one of the most important natural products, known to possess a range of health-promoting effects. In this study, it was found that HWG, which is rich in antioxidant phenolic acids and flavonoids, can protect PC12 cells from oxidative stress induced by H2O2 and may have neuroprotective effects.
Date:	2022-01
Relation:	Journal of Food Biochemistry. 2022 Jan;46(1):Article number e14032.
Link to:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.14032
JIF/Ranking 2023:	http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=0145-8884&DestApp=IC2JCR
Cited Times(WOS):	https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000730587100001
Cited Times(Scopus):	https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85121356426
Appears in Collections:	[Others] Periodical Articles

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.

Loading...