Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/13730
|
| Title: | Exploration of predictors of benefit from nivolumab monotherapy for patients with pretreated advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction cancer: Post hoc subanalysis from the ATTRACTION-2 study |
| Authors: | Kang, YK;Morita, S;Satoh, T;Ryu, MH;Chao, Y;Kato, K;Chung, HC;Chen, JS;Muro, K;Kang, WK;Yeh, KH;Yoshikawa, T;Oh, SC;Bai, LY;Tamura, T;Lee, KW;Hamamoto, Y;Kim, JG;Chin, K;Oh, DY;Minashi, K;Cho, JY;Tsuda, M;Sameshima, H;Chen, LT;Boku, N |
| Contributors: | National Institute of Cancer Research |
| Abstract: | Background: The phase 3 ATTRACTION-2 study demonstrated that nivolumab monotherapy was superior to placebo for patients with pretreated advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer, but early progression of tumors in some patients was of concern. Methods: This post hoc analysis statistically explored the baseline characteristics of the ATTRACTION-2 patients and extracted a single-factor and double-factor combinations associated with early disease progression or early death. In the extracted patient subgroups, the 3-year restricted mean survival times of progression-free survival and overall survival were compared between the nivolumab and placebo arms. Results: Two single factors (age and peritoneal metastasis) were extracted as independent predictors of early progression, but none of them, as a single factor, stratified patients into two subgroups with significant differences in restricted mean survival time. In contrast, two double-factor combinations (serum sodium level and white blood cell count; serum sodium level and neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio) stratifying patients into two subgroups with significant differences in the restricted mean survival time were extracted. Additional exploratory analysis of a triple-factor combination showed that patients aged < 60 years with peritoneal metastasis and low serum sodium levels (approximately 7% of all patients) might receive less benefit from nivolumab, and patients aged ≥ 60 years with no peritoneal metastasis and normal serum sodium levels might receive higher benefit. Conclusions: A combination of age, peritoneal metastasis, and serum sodium level might predict benefit from nivolumab as salvage therapy in advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer patients, especially less benefit for patients having all three risk factors. |
| Date: | 2022-01 |
| Relation: | Gastric Cancer. 2022 Jan;25(1):207-217. |
| Link to: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10120-021-01230-4 |
| JIF/Ranking 2023: | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1436-3291&DestApp=IC2JCR |
| Cited Times(WOS): | https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000692434200002 |
| Cited Times(Scopus): | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85114216883 |
| Appears in Collections: | [陳立宗] 期刊論文
|
Files in This Item:
| File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
|---|
| SCP85114216883.pdf | | 759Kb | Adobe PDF | 176 | View/Open |
|
All items in NHRI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|
