國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/12848
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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/12848


    Title: Hla-g expression in human mesenchymal stem cells (Mscs) is related to unique methylation pattern in the proximal promoter as well as gene body dna
    Authors: Yen, BL;Hwa, HL;Hsu, PJ;Chen, PM;Wang, LT;Jiang, SS;Liu, KJ;Sytwu, HK;Yen, ML
    Contributors: Institute of Cellular and Systems Medicine;National Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology;National Institute of Cancer Research
    Abstract: Multipotent human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) harbor clinically relevant immunomodulation, and HLA-G, a non-classical MHC class I molecule with highly restricted tissue expression, is one important molecule involved in these processes. Understanding of the natural regulatory mechanisms involved in expression of this elusive molecule has been difficult, with near exclusive reliance on cancer cell lines. We therefore studied the transcriptional control of HLA-G in primary isolated human bone marrow-(BM), human embryonic stem cell-derived (hE-), as well as placenta-derived MSCs (P-MSCs), and found that all 3 types of MSCs express 3 of the 7 HLA-G isoforms at the gene level; however, fibroblasts did not express HLA-G. Protein validation using BM-and P-MSCs demonstrated expression of 2 isoforms including a larger HLA-G-like protein. Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) stimulation upregulated both gene and protein expression in MSCs but not the constitutively expressing JEG-3 cell line. Most interestingly in human MSCs and placental tissue, hypomethylation of CpG islands not only occurs on the HLA-G proximal promoter but also on the gene body as well, a pattern not seen in either of the 2 commonly used choriocarcinoma cell lines which may contribute to the unique HLA-G expression patterns and IFN-γ-responsiveness in MSCs. Our study implicates the importance of using normal cells and tissues for physiologic understanding of tissue-specific transcriptional regulation, and highlight the utility of human MSCs in unraveling the transcriptional regulation of HLA-G for better therapeutic application.
    Date: 2020-07-18
    Relation: International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2020 Jul 18;21(14):Article number 5075.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21145075
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1422-0067&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000554182100001
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85088611363
    Appears in Collections:[Betty Lin-Ju Yen] Periodical Articles
    [Shih-Sheng Jiang] Periodical Articles
    [Ko-Jiunn Liu] Periodical Articles
    [Huey-Kang Sytwu] Periodical Articles

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