國家衛生研究院 NHRI:Item 3990099045/11178
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    題名: The life-shortening effect of smokers when accompanied by other common risks
    作者: Tsai, SP;Wen, CP;Lu, PJ;Tsai, MK;Wen, C;Lee, JH;Lin, CL
    貢獻者: Institute of Population Health Sciences
    摘要: Background:Smokers usually feel fine and accept the commonly cited risks. However, many smokers are unaware that they carry additional risks that would further shorten their lives. Methods:The cohort, 434,496, was recruited from participants in a health surveillance program between 1994 and 2008. Blood and urine were collected and analyzed. Mortality was followed up by matching with National Death file. Hazard ratios (HR) and loss of life expectancy were calculated, based on the reference group of those without the risk factor(s). Results:Male smokers as a group had their life expectancy shortened by 5.66 years. When smokers were inactive, life shortened by 8.92 years. When accompanied by proteinuria or diabetes, years of life shortened became 14.8 and 15.4 respectively. When smokers have both proteinuria and diabetes, life years lost became 23.85. Life years lost from 2or 3 risks were found to be additive.
    日期: 2018-03
    關聯: Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2018 Mar;16(Suppl. 1):316.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/84343
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=1617-9625&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000431841800827
    顯示於類別:[溫啟邦(2001-2010)] 會議論文/會議摘要

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