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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.nhri.org.tw/handle/3990099045/10728


    Title: Identification of neuraminidase inhibitors against dual H274Y/I222R mutant strains
    Authors: Hsu, KC;Hung, HC;HuangFu, WC;Sung, TY;Eight Lin, T;Fang, MY;Chen, IJ;Pathak, N;Hsu, JT;Yang, JM
    Contributors: Institute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research
    Abstract: Influenza is an annual seasonal epidemic that has continually drawn public attentions, due to the potential death toll and drug resistance. Neuraminidase, which is essential for the spread of influenza virus, has been regarded as a valid target for the treatment of influenza infection. Although neuraminidase drugs have been developed, they are susceptible to drug-resistant mutations in the sialic-binding site. In this study, we established computational models (site-moiety maps) of H1N1 and H5N1 to determine properties of the 150-cavity, which is adjacent to the drug-binding site. The models reveal that hydrogen-bonding interactions with residues R118, D151, and R156 and van der Waals interactions with residues Q136, D151, and T439 are important for identifying 150-cavitiy inhibitors. Based on the models, we discovered three new inhibitors with IC50 values <10 muM that occupies both the 150-cavity and sialic sites. The experimental results identified inhibitors with similar activities against both wild-type and dual H274Y/I222R mutant neuraminidases and showed little cytotoxic effects. Furthermore, we identified three new inhibitors situated at the sialic-binding site with inhibitory effects for normal neuraminidase, but lowered effects for mutant strains. The results suggest that the new inhibitors can be used as a starting point to combat drug-resistant strains.
    Date: 2017-09-26
    Relation: Scientific Reports. 2017 Sep 26;7:Article number 12336.
    Link to: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12101-3
    JIF/Ranking 2023: http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=NHRI&SrcApp=NHRI_IR&KeyISSN=2045-2322&DestApp=IC2JCR
    Cited Times(WOS): https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000411678500008
    Cited Times(Scopus): https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85030122694
    Appears in Collections:[徐祖安] 期刊論文

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